{"id":1232,"date":"2022-02-17T11:30:04","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T03:30:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/?page_id=1232"},"modified":"2026-04-23T08:15:06","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T00:15:06","slug":"%e8%a7%80%e6%b8%ac%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af\/%e8%a7%80%e6%b8%ac%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"Observation System"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1232\" class=\"elementor elementor-1232\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b6c850e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b6c850e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-af93267\" data-id=\"af93267\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a651f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8a651f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-size: 1.875em\"><b>\u570b\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78 \u8fd1\u6d77\u6c34\u6587\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 1.125em;font-family:Roboto\">Coastal Ocean Monitoring Center, National Cheng Kung University (COMC, NCKU)<\/b><\/span><\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b91a9d8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b91a9d8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-52e9f67\" data-id=\"52e9f67\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b387e0b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b387e0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74e6952 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"74e6952\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Marine Meteorological Data Buoy<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2a8515e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2a8515e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b02774e\" data-id=\"b02774e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eac1e2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eac1e2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marine meteorological data buoys serve as sentinels at sea, continuously monitoring oceanic and meteorological conditions around the clock. According to global statistics, there are about 500 moored data buoys worldwide that operationally collect marine environmental data. These buoys are extensively used internationally to support weather forecasting, typhoon early warnings, maritime search and rescue, and fisheries operations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a135f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9a135f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d77\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6d6e\u6a19\u9801\u9762\u4e4b\u5716\u72471-1024x724.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4141\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d77\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6d6e\u6a19\u9801\u9762\u4e4b\u5716\u72471-1024x724.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d77\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6d6e\u6a19\u9801\u9762\u4e4b\u5716\u72471-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d77\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6d6e\u6a19\u9801\u9762\u4e4b\u5716\u72471-768x543.png 768w, https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d77\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6d6e\u6a19\u9801\u9762\u4e4b\u5716\u72471-1536x1086.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d77\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6d6e\u6a19\u9801\u9762\u4e4b\u5716\u72471-2048x1448.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef3a8f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ef3a8f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: black;\">In Taiwan, long-term operational data buoys are equipped to record parameters such as air pressure, air temperature, wind direction and speed, water temperature, wave height, wave period, and wave direction. The buoy hull is made of aluminum alloy and protected by energy-absorbing fenders, providing sufficient resistance against impacts and harsh sea conditions. Because the discus-shaped buoy effectively responds to wave motion at the sea surface, it is used as the main platform for wave observations. Wave measurements are obtained by simultaneously recording the buoy\u2019s acceleration, pitch, and roll motions, from which wave height, period, and direction are calculated.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c66a516 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"c66a516\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;hosted&quot;,&quot;play_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hosted-video elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<video class=\"elementor-video\" src=\"\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u6d6e\u6a19\u904b\u52d5.mp4\" autoplay=\"\" loop=\"\" playsinline=\"\" controlsList=\"nodownload\"><\/video>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f92081a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f92081a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: black;\">Before the 1990s, the development of wireless communication technology was limited, and most marine observation systems lacked the ability to transmit data in real time. Observation data were stored locally and periodically retrieved, which, while valuable for engineering design and scientific research, could not meet the time-critical demands of weather forecasting and disaster early warning. Both meteorological forecasting and disaster prevention are essentially races against time \u2014 every minute gained in acquiring real-time data from the field can help reduce loss of life and property. With continuous advances in wireless communication technology, real-time ocean and meteorological data can now be instantly integrated into forecasting models. To ensure reliable data delivery even under extreme marine conditions, Taiwan has successfully developed and integrated multi-channel real-time data transmission technologies, including 4G and satellite communication systems, into its observation network. These systems enable each dataset to be transmitted within minutes after measurement, allowing the onshore monitoring center to collect real-time data from observation stations around Taiwan within 15 minutes.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-290ab82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"290ab82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d6e\u6a19\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4150\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d6e\u6a19\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d6e\u6a19\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d6e\u6a19\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d6e\u6a19\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d6e\u6a19\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38-2048x1152.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2e4de4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f2e4de4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: black;\">Taiwan\u2019s marine data buoy observation operations have been conducted for over 20 years, accumulating a massive volume of data that has been practically applied across multiple fields, including:<\/span><\/p><ol><li><strong>Maritime Traffic Safety:<\/strong> 7 data buoys are deployed around Taiwan\u2019s offshore islands \u2014 including Guishandao, Xiao Liuqiu, Matsu, Lanyu, Pengjiayu, Kinmen, and Penghu \u2014 serving as essential references for vessel navigation between the main island and the offshore islands.<\/li><li><strong>Fisheries Operations:<\/strong> Data buoys deployed around Taiwan\u2019s coastal waters provide comprehensive marine meteorological information supporting fishing activities across more than 20 fishing ports, enhancing operational safety and efficiency.<\/li><li><strong>Renewable Energy Assessment:<\/strong> Observational data from buoys are used to assess offshore wind farm sites, helping developers evaluate marine meteorological conditions and plan turbine layouts and construction strategies. Offshore wind energy companies rely on buoy data for site assessment and design optimization.<\/li><li><strong>Coastal Disaster Early Warning:<\/strong> Taiwan lies along major typhoon tracks, and during each typhoon event, the government establishes an emergency response team that continuously analyzes real-time buoy data to assess and forecast potential coastal hazards.<\/li><li><strong>Marine Recreation Planning:<\/strong> At least 6 data buoys are located near coastal recreation areas, providing real-time sea condition data that support the planning and safety management of marine recreational activities.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e394f9 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1e394f9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;video&quot;,&quot;background_video_link&quot;:&quot;http:\\\/\\\/1&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-video-container elementor-hidden-mobile\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<video class=\"elementor-background-video-hosted\" autoplay muted playsinline loop><\/video>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5cacb21\" data-id=\"5cacb21\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;slideshow&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_gallery&quot;:[],&quot;background_slideshow_loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_duration&quot;:5000,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_transition&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_transition_duration&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06ef3c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"06ef3c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;hosted&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;play_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hosted-video elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<video class=\"elementor-video\" src=\"\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u6d77\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6d6e\u6a19\u9801\u9762\u4e4b\u52d5\u614b\u80cc\u666f.mp4\" autoplay=\"\" muted=\"muted\" playsinline=\"\" controlsList=\"nodownload\"><\/video>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u570b\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78 \u8fd1\u6d77\u6c34\u6587\u4e2d\u5fc3 Coastal Ocean Monitoring Center, National &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af\/%e8%a7%80%e6%b8%ac%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Observation System<\/span> \u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3048,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"enabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1232","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"PCLIN","author_link":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/author\/pclin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u570b\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78 \u8fd1\u6d77\u6c34\u6587\u4e2d\u5fc3 Coastal Ocean Monitoring Center, National...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1232"}],"version-history":[{"count":54,"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1232\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8752,"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1232\/revisions\/8752"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3048"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comc.ncku.edu.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}